London victorian houses




















The Georgian Era During the time London expanded beyond the original borders, the Georgian Style reshaped the capital.

For the first time, houses were built to make a profit and multiple properties were constructed in one go. The main element shaping this style is the impressive stucco front. Regency is above all a very stringent form of Classicism, directly referencing Graeco-Roman architecture and structures. Regency employed enhanced ornamentation like friezes with high and low relief figural or vegetative motifs, statuary, urns, and porticos, all the while keeping with the clean lines and symmetry of early Georgian architecture.

Typically Georgian features like sash windows were retained, along with first-floor balconies, which became especially popular in the Regency period, utilizing either delicately wrought iron scrollwork or traditional balusters.

The Victoria Style The Victorian Style reflects the political and economic scenario London was experiencing during the Industrial Revolution and the surge of the British Empire.

The new prosperity reflects in the taste for a more elaborate and intricate architecture. Pancras Station and the Houses of Parliament are perfect examples of Victorian grandeur, designed in a Gothic style. The Victoria period also brought the introduction of mass housing. Most of the Victorian homes were built for the middle class, the bourgeoisie that was experiencing an increase in wealth for the first time.

The industrialization also brought new houses built for the working classes, that for the first time has access to home with proper sanitation. Edwardian architecture; The Edwardian era of architecture signs a period of revivalism influenced especially by the Baroque, Georgian and the Arts and Crafts movements.

Edwardian homes tend to be shorter than equivalent Victorian residences, partly because the middle classes who lived in these homes had less of a need for servants, unlike the Georgian the Victorian generations before them. Gone were the cellars and the second floors, but it came larger halls and spacious gardens. The eclectic mix of influences means from the exterior Edwardian homes might be identified by: Dutch gables deep bay windows sash windows pilasters and the trends that were to half-clad the property exterior in timber or sub-divide windows into smaller square panes in order to create an aesthetic appeal.

When converted in separate flat, the garden can be shared. Better check before deciding that your large dining table will definitively fit in the dining room.

Mostly sought after by families who appreciate a garden, the charming and peaceful terraced streets and the possibility to extend them according to their needs and budget. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Welcome Home London helps private or corporate clients to find their perfect property when they relocate to London.

The rich had water pumps in their kitchens or sculleries and their waste was taken away down into underground sewers. Gradually, improvements for the poor were made. In , Parliament passed laws that allowed city councils to clean up the streets. One of the first cities to become a healthier place was Birmingham.

Proper sewers and drains were built. Land owners had to build houses to a set standard. Streets were paved and lighting was put up. Over time, slums were knocked down and new houses built. However, these changes did not take place overnight. When slums were knocked down in the poor people had little choice but to move to another slum, making that one worse.

Few could afford new housing. In this lesson on Victorian homes students are gradually introduced to sources on Hackney, starting with a small map section, then photographic evidence, concluding with the census. Teachers may wish to ease their pupils gently into working with the census returns.

They can be asked to look first at column headings, then down the columns. Although the tasks do not directly ask pupils to make comparisons, it is likely that they will do so anyway.

The largest differences are between the photos. The activity presented here can be extended with illustrations of the interiors of rich and poor housing. Suitable for: Key stage 2 , Key stage 3 Time period: Victorians Download: Lesson pack Related resources 19th century people What can we tell from this photograph?

This website uses cookies We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Set cookie preferences. Skip to Main Content. Search our website Search Discovery, our catalogue. View lesson as PDF. View full image. Lesson at a glance. Was there much difference between rich and poor homes?

Tasks 1. Look at Source 1. This is a map of Hackney from What things does it show? Are all the streets the same width?

What work places are shown?



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